WoRMS taxon details
Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1836
107613 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:107613)
accepted
Species
Astacus squilla (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Cancer squilla Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted
Leander adspersus (Rathke, 1836) · unaccepted > superseded combination
Leander adspersus var. Fabricii De Man, 1915 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Leander Brandti Czerniavsky, 1884 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Leander edwardsi f. intermedia Czerniavsky, 1884 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Leander rectirostris (Zaddach, 1844) · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Leander rectirostris var. transitans Czerniavsky, 1884 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Leander squilla (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Palaemon communis Anslijn, 1826 · unaccepted > nomen nudum
Palaemon fabricii Rathke, 1843 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Palaemon foliirostris Phan, 1971 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Palaemon imbellis Fischer, 1872 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Palaemon leachii Bell, 1851 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Palaemon rectirostris Zaddach, 1844 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Palaemon rectirostris var. octodentata Neumann, 1878 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Palaemon rectirostris var. octodentatus Neumann, 1878 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Palemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Rathke, H. (1836). Zur Fauna der Krym. [On the Fauna of Crimea]. <em>Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg.</em> 3(3-4): 291-454, pls. 1-10 [imprint 1837; preprint dated 1836]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11609#/summary [details] 
DecaNet eds. (2025). DecaNet. Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1836. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=107613 on 2025-04-05
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Nomenclature
original description
Rathke, H. (1836). Zur Fauna der Krym. [On the Fauna of Crimea]. <em>Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg.</em> 3(3-4): 291-454, pls. 1-10 [imprint 1837; preprint dated 1836]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11609#/summary [details]
original description (of Palaemon rectirostris Zaddach, 1844) Zaddach, E. G. (1844). Synopseos Crustaceorum Prussicorum Prodromus. [Synopsis of Prussian Crustaceans Prodromus.]. <em>Dissertatio Zoologica, quam Scripsit et ex Auctoritate Amplissimi Phiposophorum Ordinis in Academia Albertina pro Facultate Docendi [Zoological Dissertation, which he Wrote with the Authority of the Ample Phiposophore Order in the Albertine Academy for the Faculty of Teaching] , Regiomonti: E.J. Daljowski.</em> viii + 39 pp., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11825149 [details]
original description (of Cancer squilla Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Palaemon communis Anslijn, 1826) Anslijn, N., 1826. Lijst van insekten in den omtrek van Haarlem gevonden, ter aanvulling der naamlijst van Nederlandsche insekten, in het 14de deel der verhandelingen geplaatst, nevens eene voorafgaande schets van het insekten-stelsel van Latreille, volgens hetwelk deze lijst gesteld is.— Natuurkundige Verhandelingen van de Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen te Haarlem 15: 257-320. [details]
original description (of Palaemon fabricii Rathke, 1843) Rathke, H. (1843). Beiträge zur Fauna Norwegens. [Contributions to the Fauna of Norway]. <em>Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum, Breslau & Bonn.</em> 20: 1-264., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11613 [details]
original description (of Palaemon leachii Bell, 1851) Bell, T. (1844-1853). A history of the British Stalk-eyed Crustacea. <em>John van Voorst, London.</em> lXV + 386 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10536057 [details]
original description (of Palaemon imbellis Fischer, 1872) Fischer, P. (1872). Crustacés podopthalmaires et cirrhipèdes du Départment de la Gironde. <em>Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux.</em> 28: 405-438. [details]
original description (of Palaemon rectirostris var. octodentata Neumann, 1878) Neumann, R. (1878). Systematische Uebersicht der Gattungen der Oxyrhynchen. Catalog der Podophthalmen Crustaceen des Heidelberger Museums. Beschreibung einiger neuer Arten. Der Hohen philosophischen Facultät der Universität Heidelberg als Inauguraldissertation. J. B. Hirschfeld, Leipzig, 39 pp. [details]
original description (of Leander rectirostris var. transitans Czerniavsky, 1884) Czerniavsky, V. (1884). Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasc II. Crustacea Decapoda Pontica Littoralia. Supplement XIII: 1-268, pls. 1-7 [In Russian and Latin]. [details]
original description (of Palaemon foliirostris Phan, 1971) Phan, H.D., 1971. A new species of shrimp (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from the Caspian Sea [in Russian].— Uchenye zapiski Azerbaidzanskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta 4: 35-37. [details]
original description (of Leander edwardsi f. intermedia Czerniavsky, 1884) Czerniavsky, V. (1884). Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasc II. Crustacea Decapoda Pontica Littoralia. Supplement XIII: 1-268, pls. 1-7 [In Russian and Latin]. [details]
original description (of Leander Brandti Czerniavsky, 1884) Czerniavsky, V. (1884). Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasc II. Crustacea Decapoda Pontica Littoralia. Supplement XIII: 1-268, pls. 1-7 [In Russian and Latin]. [details]
original description (of Leander adspersus var. Fabricii De Man, 1915) De Man, J.G. (1915). On some European species of the genus <i>Leander</i> Desm., also a contribution to the fauna of Dutch waters. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging, ser. 2.</em> 14: 115-179, pls. 10-12. [details]
basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details]
original description (of Palaemon rectirostris Zaddach, 1844) Zaddach, E. G. (1844). Synopseos Crustaceorum Prussicorum Prodromus. [Synopsis of Prussian Crustaceans Prodromus.]. <em>Dissertatio Zoologica, quam Scripsit et ex Auctoritate Amplissimi Phiposophorum Ordinis in Academia Albertina pro Facultate Docendi [Zoological Dissertation, which he Wrote with the Authority of the Ample Phiposophore Order in the Albertine Academy for the Faculty of Teaching] , Regiomonti: E.J. Daljowski.</em> viii + 39 pp., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11825149 [details]
original description (of Cancer squilla Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Palaemon communis Anslijn, 1826) Anslijn, N., 1826. Lijst van insekten in den omtrek van Haarlem gevonden, ter aanvulling der naamlijst van Nederlandsche insekten, in het 14de deel der verhandelingen geplaatst, nevens eene voorafgaande schets van het insekten-stelsel van Latreille, volgens hetwelk deze lijst gesteld is.— Natuurkundige Verhandelingen van de Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen te Haarlem 15: 257-320. [details]
original description (of Palaemon fabricii Rathke, 1843) Rathke, H. (1843). Beiträge zur Fauna Norwegens. [Contributions to the Fauna of Norway]. <em>Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum, Breslau & Bonn.</em> 20: 1-264., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11613 [details]
original description (of Palaemon leachii Bell, 1851) Bell, T. (1844-1853). A history of the British Stalk-eyed Crustacea. <em>John van Voorst, London.</em> lXV + 386 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10536057 [details]
original description (of Palaemon imbellis Fischer, 1872) Fischer, P. (1872). Crustacés podopthalmaires et cirrhipèdes du Départment de la Gironde. <em>Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux.</em> 28: 405-438. [details]
original description (of Palaemon rectirostris var. octodentata Neumann, 1878) Neumann, R. (1878). Systematische Uebersicht der Gattungen der Oxyrhynchen. Catalog der Podophthalmen Crustaceen des Heidelberger Museums. Beschreibung einiger neuer Arten. Der Hohen philosophischen Facultät der Universität Heidelberg als Inauguraldissertation. J. B. Hirschfeld, Leipzig, 39 pp. [details]
original description (of Leander rectirostris var. transitans Czerniavsky, 1884) Czerniavsky, V. (1884). Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasc II. Crustacea Decapoda Pontica Littoralia. Supplement XIII: 1-268, pls. 1-7 [In Russian and Latin]. [details]
original description (of Palaemon foliirostris Phan, 1971) Phan, H.D., 1971. A new species of shrimp (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from the Caspian Sea [in Russian].— Uchenye zapiski Azerbaidzanskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta 4: 35-37. [details]
original description (of Leander edwardsi f. intermedia Czerniavsky, 1884) Czerniavsky, V. (1884). Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasc II. Crustacea Decapoda Pontica Littoralia. Supplement XIII: 1-268, pls. 1-7 [In Russian and Latin]. [details]
original description (of Leander Brandti Czerniavsky, 1884) Czerniavsky, V. (1884). Materialia ad Zoographiam Ponticam Comparatam. Fasc II. Crustacea Decapoda Pontica Littoralia. Supplement XIII: 1-268, pls. 1-7 [In Russian and Latin]. [details]
original description (of Leander adspersus var. Fabricii De Man, 1915) De Man, J.G. (1915). On some European species of the genus <i>Leander</i> Desm., also a contribution to the fauna of Dutch waters. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging, ser. 2.</em> 14: 115-179, pls. 10-12. [details]
basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Other
context source (WoRCS)
Bianchi, C. N.; Gerovasileiou, V.; Morri, C.; Froglia, C. (2022). Distribution and Ecology of Decapod Crustaceans in Mediterranean Marine Caves: A Review. <em>Diversity.</em> 14(3): 176., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/3/176 [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (Schelde) Maris, T., O. Beauchard, S. Van Damme, E. Van den Bergh, S. Wijnhoven & P. Meire. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”. <em>Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke.</em> 35 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source González-Ortegón, E.; Cuesta, J.A. (2006). An illustrated key to species of <i>Palaemon</i> and <i>Palaemonetes</i> (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from European waters, including the alien species<i> Palaemon macrodactylus</i>. <i>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 86(1)</i>: 93-102 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source De Grave, S.; Fransen, C.H.J.M. (2011). Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). <em>Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden.</em> 85(9): 195-589. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Holthuis, L.B.; Fransen, C.H.J.M. (1993). Coastal Shrimps and Prawns. <em>Coastal Shrimps and Prawns.</em> 15. Second Edition. [details]
[request]context source (Schelde) Maris, T., O. Beauchard, S. Van Damme, E. Van den Bergh, S. Wijnhoven & P. Meire. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”. <em>Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke.</em> 35 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source González-Ortegón, E.; Cuesta, J.A. (2006). An illustrated key to species of <i>Palaemon</i> and <i>Palaemonetes</i> (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from European waters, including the alien species<i> Palaemon macrodactylus</i>. <i>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 86(1)</i>: 93-102 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source De Grave, S.; Fransen, C.H.J.M. (2011). Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). <em>Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden.</em> 85(9): 195-589. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Holthuis, L.B.; Fransen, C.H.J.M. (1993). Coastal Shrimps and Prawns. <em>Coastal Shrimps and Prawns.</em> 15. Second Edition. [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Introduced species vector dispersal Canadian part of the Gulf of St-Lawrence (Marine Region) Ships: accidental with ballast water, sea water systems, live wells or other deck basins [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Danish | roskildereje | [details] |
| Dutch | roodsprietgarnaal | [details] |
| English | Baltic prawn | [details] |
| French | bouquet balte | [details] |
| German | OstseegarneleBaltische Felsgarnele | [details] |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Γαριδάκι Βαλτικής | [details] |
| Norwegian Bokmål | strandreke | [details] |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | strandreke | [details] |
| Polish | krewetka bałtycka | [details] |
| Swedish | vanlig tångräka | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (46 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Cancer squilla Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Palaemon imbellis Fischer, 1872)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (101 publications) (from synonym Leander squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (17 publications) (from synonym Leander rectirostris (Zaddach, 1844))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Astacus squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (19 publications) (from synonym Palaemon fabricii Rathke, 1843)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Palaemon leachii Bell, 1851)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Leander Brandti Czerniavsky, 1884)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (283 publications) (from synonym Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Palaemon communis Anslijn, 1826)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (43 publications) (from synonym Palaemon rectirostris Zaddach, 1844)
To Dyntaxa
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Palaemon adspersus)
To GenBank (39 nucleotides; 46 proteins)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (1 record) (from synonym Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (24 records)
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Cancer squilla Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Palaemon imbellis Fischer, 1872)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (101 publications) (from synonym Leander squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (17 publications) (from synonym Leander rectirostris (Zaddach, 1844))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Astacus squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (19 publications) (from synonym Palaemon fabricii Rathke, 1843)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Palaemon leachii Bell, 1851)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Leander Brandti Czerniavsky, 1884)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (283 publications) (from synonym Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Palaemon communis Anslijn, 1826)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (43 publications) (from synonym Palaemon rectirostris Zaddach, 1844)
To Dyntaxa
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Palaemon adspersus)
To GenBank (39 nucleotides; 46 proteins)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (1 record) (from synonym Palaemon squilla (Linnaeus, 1758))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (24 records)
To ITIS
